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Gardening Tips, Tricks, & Advice

Adding Koi to Your Water Garden

Thinking of a adding a flashy garnish to your backyard water garden?

Consider adding a companion that will make your backyard the talk of the neighborhood. Adding Koi to your pond provides a flashy and interesting addition to water gardens with the added bonus of giving your pond a low maintenance pet. Koi are a variety of carp that were originally found in Asia. The fish are know for their color and distinctive markings.

Koi are distinguished by their color, patterns and scales. While traditional Koi varieties have been around for centuries breeders are coming up with new hybrids every year. Koi have been developed for centuries to become more visually appealing. The ghost variety of Koi became popular in the 1980s.

 

The carp, introduced in 1850, is now a trouble... 

Image via Wikipedia

Despite all of the cross breeding meant to produce a more picturesque fish, the species remains durable. Koi are sturdy cold weather fish that adapt well to shifts in temperate. Even though Koi are tough it take properly constructed ponds to keep the fish alive through harsh winters. Koi almost entirely shut down during winter and eat next to nothing.

 

Ponds need to be deep enough for fish to retreat to in the winter. Covering the pond and providing the fish with a heat source also help. With a certain amount of care Koi will be companions for a long time. Koi can live for centuries. One famous Koi lived for more than 200 years.

Low maintenance, longevity and their nature beauty make Koi an ideal addition to a backyard water garden. Just keep them in your yard, Koi revert back to carp and are considered invasive if released into the wild.

 

 

 

 

Filed Under: Environment, Gardening Tagged With: Koi, Pond, Water garden

Care for Water Garden Fish

A picture of a pond in a residential garden.
Image via Wikipedia

Keeping goldfish, koi and other ornamental fish species is a natural part of keeping your water garden. They offer an appeal as pets, and they are also a large part of the water garden or pond ecosystem. If you want to maintain good health in your fish, you are going to want to take some basic precautions. You must keep the right number of fish for your pond size, you must feed them properly, and you must monitor the chemistry and temperature of the water. Backyard water gardens are not natural environments, and so you are going to be responsible for governing the conditions of this space.

The stocking level for your pond is going to be absolutely critical to maintaining good health in your fish. If you have too many fish, the level of oxygen will be decreased and the additional fish waste is going to lead to a build up in nitrites and ammonia. Your fish load can generally vary based on what level of filtration you have. If the filter is undersized, then you are not going to be able to keep as many fish. On the other end of the spectrum, if you have an oversized filter you may be able to keep additional fish. If you have an average-sized water garden filter then your stocking level will vary based on the surface area for your pond.

If you have any doubts about how many fish you can reasonably keep in your pond, speak to an expert where you buy your fish or your pond supplies for assistance. The experts and specialists there will be able to help you find the right number of fish for your unique needs, and will make sure that you are making the right decisions about keeping fish in your outdoor water garden.

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Filed Under: DIY, Gardening, Technique Tagged With: Fish, Garden, Home, Koi, Plant, Pond, Water, Water garden

Choosing a Water Garden, Pond or Water Feature

Goldfish
Image via Wikipedia

The first step that you are going to need to consider when it comes to building a water garden is what type of water garden you are interested in building or installing. There are a lot of different considerations that you are going to want to make to this effect including what type of aquatic life you are looking to add into your pond and whether or not you also intend on planting plants inside the water garden.

What is your primary concern when it comes to installing a water garden? If your primary concern is the aquatic life, then you are going to want to decide what type of animals you want to attract to your water garden first. Are you looking to install koi fish or gold fish? Are you looking to add feeder fish so that you can attract birds and other wild animals in search of food? This is going to change the basic concept of your water garden, because you need to accommodate the life inside of your water garden in order for it to be an effective water garden.

There are other considerations that you are going to want to make as well. Are you trying to create a water garden with a lot of vegetation growing in it, or are you just creating your water garden because you enjoy the sound of the running water and want to bring a sense of tranquility and calmness to your outdoor space?

How you proceed with your water garden design is going to depend heavily on what you intend for your water garden to achieve. Each of these details is going to impact what type of water garden you end up building and how much attention that you should pay to different areas of the garden’s creation.

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Filed Under: Gardening, Home Improvement, Landscaping Tagged With: Garden, Goldfish, Home, Koi, Plant, Pond, Water, Water garden

Creating a Koi Pond

Traditional Japanese garden with koi.
Image via Wikipedia

If you are interested in creating a water garden, one of the ideas that may come to mind is to create a koi pound. Something that you want to consider when it comes to creating a water garden featuring koi is that koi fish can severely limit the plant options that you have available to you. The reason for this is because koi fish are going to eat certain plants, and if you install these specific plants in your pond, then you are going to have difficulty getting them to survive and thrive with the fish nibbling on them. Even well fed koi fish are likely to chew on plants, this is simply the nature of keeping fish in your water garden.

If you want to install a koi pond, then one of your biggest considerations should be the size of your water garden. Koi fish can get relatively large, even when the pound is small. The smallest pond or water garden featuring koi should be 1000 gallons of volume at the bare minimum, and bigger is always better. Koi can easily grow to 12 inches or more, and several koi will easily grow too large for a small pound. You need to have a deep area in your pond, spanning at least 3 to 5 feet deep, though deeper is typically better.

Koi cannot be an afterthought when you are planning and building your water garden. You cannot put your entire water garden together and then decide to add koi, because the odds are good that your pond will not be sized or planned properly to accommodate these large, hearty fish. Instead, you need to plan first and foremost whether you will be introducing fish to your water garden, and then plan the other details of your water garden around the needs of the fish.

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Filed Under: DIY, Environment, Technique Tagged With: Fish, Gardens, Koi, Pets, Plant, Pond, Water, Water garden

Water Garden Size Considerations

Waterfall at Japanese Water Garden
Image via Wikipedia

Once you know where you want to place your water garden, another consideration that you are going to need to make is the size of your pond or water feature. The best way to achieve this is to use some rope to lay out your desired shape on the ground.

Basic Requirement: If you are creating a water garden for water lilies or goldfish, then you only need approximately 2 feet of depth if you are in zone 5 or higher.

Koi Fish: If you are building a water garden for koi fish, on the other hand, you need at least three feet of depth or greater in order to give these fish the space that they need for growing.

Colder Climate: If you are building a water garden in a colder climate, then you may need to achieve a greater depth when installing your pound, as this will prevent the pond from becoming frozen solid.
Larger ponds are naturally more stable, and they tend to be significantly easier to maintain as a result. You are going to want to keep in mind that your finished water garden is going to be 30 percent smaller on average than how you initially envisioned it.

Once you have aid your shape out, measure your maximum width and length. Add the measurement of the depth twice, then add an additional foot or two to account for overlap in order to determine what sized pond liner you are going to need for this project.

At this point you are ready to dig your water garden to the shape and size that you desired. Make sure that you dig a shelf around the pond’s perimeter of a foot deep and a foot wide or greater to accommodate for any plants that you plan on installing. The rest of the water garden should have a slope.

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Filed Under: Home Improvement, Landscaping Tagged With: Garden, Home, Home and Garden, Koi, Pond, Shopping, Water, Water garden

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